Written by Kolawole Daniel, Abuja
THERE are reports that many Nigerians are serving jail terms over drug related offenses in Brazil and some other countries, how does this affect the image of Nigeria abroad?
THERE are reports that many Nigerians are serving jail terms over drug related offenses in Brazil and some other countries, how does this affect the image of Nigeria abroad?
A country with about 150 million populations will have its own fair
share of the good, the bad and ugly. However, I believe that as long as
the principles of fair hearing are adopted and the fundamental human
rights are not infringed upon in the course of investigations, a person
who has been found to have erred, should face the full wrath of the law.
I believe that no country wants to hear that its citizen are in prisons
in other countries because it doesn’t give it a good image, but I also
believe that what must be emphasized is that our citizens, who are
serving jail terms abroad, must be given fair hearing and full legal
representation.
Since many of these people leave the shores of the country in search of pastures green due to the state of unemployment in the country, what do you think government should do to alleviate the situation?
I believe that government is in the process of creating more
employment, strengthening our educational system and migration laws,
increase the capacities of Nigeria’s embassies and create awareness for
patriotism. So, I believe that if government is doing its bit, it also
behoves on us as Nigerians to realise that we collectively and
individually put our hands together to ensure that jobs are created,
that there is better education and ensure that there is better value
systems for our children. Above all, we should have the interest of the
country at heart at all times.
How will you assess the foreign policy thrust of the present administration?
The foreign policy of this administration, I believe, is on foreign
direct investments and I must say that in the last couple of years,
Nigeria has seen her export grow in leaps and bounds. We have signed
trade treaties with a number of countries. We have signed trade treaty
with Turkey and Serbia, energy pact with Germany and reviewed bi-lateral
commission with United Kingdom.
So, as regards our foreign policy thrust which is on direct
investment, I will say Nigeria has done remarkably well. When the new
ambassadors were being posted out, the Minister of Foreign Affairs
reiterated to the ambassadors that their mission was to go into the
countries where they have been posted and positively engage those
countries because it is by so doing that we can actually know what we
can do with those countries as regards to their economy.
So, on that front, our economy will grow and I will say we are doing
well. However, one area I think we should look at is our glorious
foreign policy of the late 90s, those years when Joseph Garba was the
president of the United Nations General Assembly and Emeka Anyaokwu was
at the Commonwealth. We had a lot of visibility in those years and I
think we must return to the point where we started to take the
leadership of a lot of international organizations. If we head these organizations that we are, it will definitely help our foreign policy
and direct investments because a lot of these foreign organizations are
economy driven as well. So, I will to a large extent say that we have
done very well and there is room for us to do more.
The Minister of Finance, Dr Mrs Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, is aspiring for
the World Bank Presidency, do you think the Federal Government is doing
enough to ensure her emergence?
That is part of the reasons we have embassies in these countries
because we are supposed to engage these countries on a number of issues.
What we export outside of Nigeria is the true reflection of our
aspirations and one of our aspirations is to see one of ours head the
World Bank. I also believe that making her the president of the World
Bank goes with horse trading with a lot of countries. I know that Africa
has already endorsed her but we (Africa) only have 19 votes. So, we
will need to get across to other countries and rally support for her. I
know that we have missions in all these countries and Nigeria’s
missions are doing their best in this regard.
If the British Aiways refuses to bring down its fares what do you think will happen?
I don’t think we have a face-off with the British Airways. They have
been invited to the House of Representatives for a fact finding mission.
The aviation sector has been deregulated and government has put in
place regulatory body that oversees the price regime and ensure best
practices. I think what the House committee on Aviation did was to call
the British Airways to get facts so that we can actually call the
regulatory agency that we have oversight function over and find out if
there are lapses that led to the arbitrary price regime with the British
Airways, vis-a-vis all the other airlines; and look at the enabling
laws that set up the Nigeria Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) to see if
there is anything we can do to help NCAA to live up to expectations.
As to what would likely happen, if the British Airways don’t back
down, I really don’t think we have got to that stage yet. I don’t think
it is a political matter; it is a commercial matter; it’s about pricing.
By the time we engage NCAA effectively and consider the market forces
and the comparative price range within the same region, I am sure it
will not get to that point.
So, you don’t think the British government could consider taking
measures that will in turn affect Nigeria negatively as a result of
this?
As I said, we are part of the solution, not the problem and Nigeria’s
foreign policy is about resolution of issues through dialogue and
effective engagement. I think we are going to parley, I believe that the
issue will be resolved amicably.
You are one of the few women in the House of Representatives, how are
the women in parliament fairing because you are just 24 out of 360?
Obviously the mathematics doesn’t add up and we are still clamoring
for more female lawmakers in the House of Representatives. However, I
must say that as people, we are pulling our weights together and we are
working hard to be heard and seen. From the impression we are creating
on the Nigeria’s political landscape especially, the parliament, you
will think we are more than we actually are. That goes to show that we
are doing the best that we can.
Constitution review is around the corner, are there specific gender
issues that women in parliament want to bring forward during the
proposed amendment?
Yes, we are looking at the language of the constitution, we want to
ensure that there is gender mainstreaming in the constitution amendment.
We want to ensure that the 35 per cent affirmative action is included
in the constitution; it must be part of our rights as women. There are
also so many other issues that we are looking at with regards to
children and their rights.
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