NTSB Identification: ERA12WA072
14 CFR Non-U.S., Non-Commercial
Accident occurred Monday, November 14, 2011 in Cayman Brac, Cayman Islands
Aircraft: CESSNA 210, registration: XB-LLD
Injuries: 2 Fatal.
On November 14, 2011, at 0525 universal coordinated time, a Cessna
210, registered in Mexico as XB-LLD, was substantially damaged when it
struck wires and trees under unknown circumstances at Cayman Brac,
Cayman Islands. The pilot and his passenger were fatally injured.
This investigation is under the jurisdiction of the Government of the United Kingdom. Further information may be obtained from:
Air Accidents Investigation Branch
Berkshire Copse Road
Aldershot, Hampshire
GU11 2HH, United Kingdom
This report is for informational purposes only and contains
information released by or obtained from the Government of the United
Kingdom.
The UK Accident Investigation Branch (AAIB) has issued their
findings on the aircraft accident that occurred on Cayman Brac on Sunday
13th November 2011. Two men died in the crash. The report says the
aircraft probably suffered an electrical failure.
One of the men killed was Jose Santos Castaneda Castrejon, 35, from
Mexico. The other man was Fernando Duran Garcia, 56, from Colombia.
While the report does not provide the identity of the pilots, one can
easily figure it out. One of the pilots was issued his Commercial
Pilot’s License by the state of Columbia in 1976. Due to the age of the
pilots, Fernando Duran Garciais is the only one that could have received
his license in 1976.
Post-mortem examinations conducted on behalf of the Cayman Island’s
Coroner revealed Castrejon was positive for the presence of cocaine
metabolites with associated compounds and chlorphenamine, a substance
commonly used in anti-histamines. Garciais’ results were negative.
Castrejon was listed as the pilot in command, according to a flight plan recovered from the aircraft.
The AAIB’s report “There was insufficient evidence to determine the
purpose of the flight, but there were indications that it was intended
to be clandestine, including the modified fuel system, the intended
route and the unidentified flight plan destination.”
“Both pilots were commercial pilots from their respective countries
of Mexico and Columbia,” said RCIPS Air Operations Commander Steve
Fitzgerald.” Therefore, they would have been fully aware of the
International requirements of flight planning and the risks associated
with unauthorised fuel modifications, together with flying a single
engine aircraft over a 1,000 miles over sea and at night. The addition
into the cabin of plastic open fuel containers is an incredible risk
that both pilots must have been aware of.”
The AAIB’s report concluded, “The aircraft probably suffered an
electrical failure which prevented use of the modified fuel system
intended to provide additional range. The aircraft then deviated from
its original flight path, possibly because the crew intended to divert
to Cuba, and its track passed over Cayman Brac. Evidence indicates that
the pilot attempted to land on a road. The aircraft was destroyed when
it encountered obstacles, including poles, beside the road.”
It also states, “The manner of operation of this aircraft, including
extended flights over water and the modified fuel system, introduced
risks to the flight of which the crew must have been aware.”
There was evidence pilots using these GPS Units in the weeks prior
had made long distance flights from Central America into Venezuela,
returning into unrecognized landing sites in Guatemala, Belize and
Mexico. At no time was there any evidence that previous or intended
routes included the Cayman Islands, or passing close to the Islands.
“Following liaison with all the RCIPS partner agencies in the region
including those in the United States, the RCIPS investigators conclusion
is that the aircraft’s intended destination was not Cayman Brac but, as
indicated in the AAIB report, was as a result of technical problems and
the need to reach land. As both pilots died instantly, it will always
be a matter of conjecture the reason for the deviation, and indeed the
purpose of the flight,” a police spokesperson said. A full search of the scene and the aircraft at the time confirmed
that no cargo, other than the fuel containers, was found at the scene.
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