Chartering a private
plane may once have been an option available only to the affluent not
too long ago, but rising disposable income and corporate profits are
helping to boost demand for air charters as local charter operators and
brokers look forward to a growing industry.
Captain Hani Salman
Ahmad, better known in the aviation industry as Captain Salman, chief
executive officer of local charter broker Elite Jets Sdn Bhd, said more
people are looking at chartering flights for their convenience and to
suit their own schedules.
He notes that business for Elite Jets has been growing rapidly since he founded the company three years ago.
Air charters were
initially designed as an alternative to the high cost and continuing
expenses of aircraft ownership. Chartering a private jet offers the same
convenience, flexibility and luxury as owning a jet, but without the
cost of owning and maintaining it.
The ownership of private
planes was booming back in the 1990s and early 2000s. But in the
aftermath of the global economic downturn, the industry suffered
contraction and deliveries of private aircraft dropped by some 30% as
companies cut their fleets and individual owners sold their jets.
This shifted the
attention of executives from ownership to chartering. Nonetheless, the
air charter business did not get much of a boost from this change as the
industry was also badly hit by the economic crisis and has only
recently shown smalls signs of recovery.
Various reports note that
the private-jet industry is inching its way up and chartered flights
should be able to enjoy steady, albeit slow, growth over the next five
years.
A report by market
researcher IBISWorld says that the charter-flights market in the US, one
of the largest in the world, had been growing 0.7% annually to about
US$15bil last year.
According to Salman, Malaysia is also riding the growth of the private-charter business.
Salman has been in the
aviation industry for over 20 years as a private pilot. He started Elite
Jets after receiving numerous queries from friends and acquaintances on
how and where to charter planes.
Elite Jets is a charter
broker, which means the company does not own any aircraft or lease any
planes. Charter companies do not necessarily own planes as the cost of
owning and maintaining planes is high. Most companies lease planes from
aircraft owners.
“We don’t own any
aircraft and we don’t usually fly the planes either. At this point in
time, we are mainly doing brokerage whereby we help clients charter
planes from the aircraft owners for a margin of about 7% to 15%,” Salman
said.
Gaining altitude
With the economy picking
up and growth still taking place in emerging-market caountries, Salman
expects demand for air charters to continue growing this year.
In fact, he calls the corporate jet business an untapped gold mine.
“Year on year, we see
good growth in the number of requests we get for air charters. Now, we
get an average of 17 requests a day from around the region,” he said.
Elite Jets saw a total of 183 aircraft movements in 2011 which grew to 186 by December last year.
While the bulk of its
business comes from overseas clients, Salman notes that domestic demand
is also picking up fast. Currently, about 30% to 35% of its turnover
comes from vibrant air charter markets such as Hong Kong and Singapore
and about 15% from Indonesia.
According to Salman, a
plane can clock a minimum of 400 hours of flight a year. At an average
price of US$8,000 (RM24,100) per hour, an aircraft can generate a
minimum annual income of US$3.2mil.
Currently, Elite Jets has about 30 aircraft at its disposal.
Reports note that private
jets in the US average about 30 to 50 hours of flying time a month,
which works out to about 360 to 600 hours a year, while an Indonesian
charter firm claims to do 75 hours a month.
Aircraft chartering in
Asia is clearly a growing business. According to CNBC, although still a
relatively small private-jet market compared to the rest of the world,
Asia is expected to account for 16% or US$40bil of total orders over the
next 10 years.
In Malaysia, Elite Jets is one of the main players in charter brokerage.
Salman says the company’s
advantage lies in its ability to provide a quick quotation for clients
thanks to its established network with other charter providers.
Most of its business is
derived from business and executive travel, but Salman adds that Elite
Jets also caters a lot to VIP and leisure flights.
In short supply
As business takes off for
plane charters and brokers, Salman notes that the main obstacle for
growth is the lack of local-based aircraft that are available for
charter services.
“While the prospects for
plane charters and brokering are extremely good, there are not enough
planes based in Subang that can be legally chartered out.
“Thus, we have to pay a
‘mobilizing fee’ to bring in aircraft from overseas for charter if the
clients want to take the planes from here. And this means higher cost
for clients and a longer waiting time for the aircraft to be brought in
for use. This is the main issue we face in trying to meet the growing
demand,” Salman said.
Although there are quite a
number of planes parked in Skypark, Subang, he explained that most of
them are privately owned aircraft and licensed exclusively for the use
of the owner.
There are generally two
categories of plane ownership: private ownership where the aircraft can
only be used by the owner and cannot be chartered out; and public planes
where the aircraft is purchased to be legally chartered out.
Despite the bright
prospects of the air charter business, Salman laments that not many see
the opportunities as business owners who can afford to purchase or lease
planes are not tapping into the available demand. Elite Jets hopes to
someday have its own fleet of aircraft to ensure availability of
aircraft at the snap of a finger.
However, Salman said
funding an aircraft is no easy task as reports note that some
short-range planes can still cost about US$8mil to US$10mil, which is
slightly more than half the prices they were going for at the pre-crisis
peak.
“Being a pure broker on
the other hand, we don’t need to carry the cost of plane ownership on
our balance sheet. So we need to weigh it out and see if it is really a
viable option for us to own aircraft,” Salman said.
Additionally, a report by
US-based private jet charter brokerage, DukeJets, noted that the price
of a private jet is only a small fraction of the operational costs of
keeping and maintaining a private jet. There is also the cost of hiring
and training pilots, hanger fees, fuel costs, ramp fees and so on,
noting that the purchase “can be a money pitf like you never
anticipated”.
For now, Salman is
satisfied with growing Elite Jets’ brokerage business which is turning
in impressive annual growth of more than 25%.
“We are growing and this
is only the beginning. Things are going well for us. We definitely look
forward to more business this year,” he said.
Story and Photos: http://thestar.com.my
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